TUT 134 Backup and Recovery: A Linux perspective

By Amin Y Marts – Applied technology strategist amarts@novell.com

  • Generic Backup Environment
    • One backup server with attached tape device
    • Backup targets of NW, Suse, and Windows targets with direct attached storage
  • Internet SCSI Defined
    • iScsi is an end to end protocol for transporting storage I/O block data over an IP network
      • Common key advantages
        • Builds on stable and familiar standards
        • high degree of interoperability
        • scales to gigabit speeds
        • price per port
      • Suse Linux Enterprise advantages
        • Graphical iSCSI management tools
        • Support of iSCSI as both initiator and target
    • ISCSI Deployent
      • Host Bus Adapters
        • 85% of the market uses software initiators
        • 10GB iSCSI requires host bus adapter
        • Encryption
      • Segregation of storage and network traffic
        • vLan
        • Physical segregation
      • Misc
        • Expect 10% overhead on typical server hardware
    • iSCSI vs. Fibre Channel
      • Fibre Channel
        • LUN Masking
        • Zoning
        • Host Identification via World Wide Web Name
      • iSCSI
        • Physical and virtual network separation
        • IP address access restrictions
        • CHAP authentication
    • Tape Drive Technology: Terms
      • Tape Drives
        • Linear
        • Helical
      • Azimuth
        • Trajectory of an angle measured in degress goign clockwise from a base point
      • Servomechanism
        • mechanism designed to manipulate Read/Write Heads into the appropriate positions
      • Goal of all of these technologies is to make sure a steady stream of data is available at the tape head.
  • Archive and Backup – What’s the Difference
    • Backup
      • Collection of non-contiguous data sored for the tactical purpose of supporting the physical infrastructure
    • Archive
      • Collection of searchable stored data whose restoration aligned with strategic business goals or stressors
        • Think the new shadow volumes with OES2
      • Benefits
        • Regulatory Compliance
        • Storage Management and costs
        • Backup Application Performance
        • Protection against
          • Litigation (data capture and production)
          • Government Audits
          • Open Records Request
        • Knowledge Management (data mining)
      • Features
        • Robust indexing capability
        • Robust storage medium compatibility
        • Secure archived-data
        • Access Logs
        • Minimal End-user manipulation and training
        • Non-IT access and management
        • Configurable to corporate retention policies
    • Novell Storage Services
      • Access control with Granular Rights (vs. rwx)
      • File salvage from the client
      • Data Shredding
    • Novell Backup Environment Devined
      • Backup Target
      • SMS (Storage Management Services)
      • SMDR (Storage Management Data Requester)
      • TSA (Target Service Agent)
      • API’s
      • 3rd Party Backup application
  • Partner Issues
    • Why are some backup software vendors better suited to Suse LInux and OES
      • Many don’t backup NSS metadata
  • Q and A
    • Zmanda for sles backup (not OES)
      • Open Source
    • OES compliant
      • Syncsort
      • Symantec
      • CA
      • Commvault

Overall I was dissapointed with the quality of this presentation.  I was hoping for a discussion of unique issues surrounding Linux backup vs. NW Including volume types, boot volumes, and NSS and iFolder issues.  None of this was covered. :(

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